AHSEC| CLASS 11| SOCIOLOGY| SOLVED PAPER - 2016| H.S.1ST YEAR

AHSEC| CLASS 11| SOCIOLOGY| SOLVED PAPER - 2016| H.S.1ST YEAR

2016
SOCIOLOGY SOLVED PAPER
Full Marks: 100
Time: 3 hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions

 

1 Answer the following questions:    1x12=12

(a) In which year Sociology orginated?

Ans: 1830.

(b) Social survey deals with social problems. (Yes/ No)

(c) Culture can be divided into two/three/ four types.

Ans: Two.

(d) To which school of thought Max Weber belongs?

Ans: Classical School of thought.

(e) Who wrote the book “What is Sociology"?

Ans: Norbert Elias.

(f) Status refers to one's position in the family/ society / office.

Ans: Society.

(g) Give an example of primary group.

Ans: family.

(h) Who is known as the father of Indian Sociology?

Ans: Govind Sadashiv Ghurye.

(i) Religion is a traditional system / custom / institution.

Ans: Custom

(j) Competition is a social process. (Yes / No)

(k) In 17th century, industrial revolution took place in United States/ India / England.

(l) Name one special Sociologist of India.

Ans: Ashis Nandy.

2. What do you mean by Reference group?         2

Ans: Main imitates the others. Individuals and groups want to follow the lifestyle and behavior of another. When the lifestyle and behavior of one group is imitated by another group then it is called reference group.

3. Define caste. 2

Ans: Caste is a social group based on birth in Hindu society. It can be defined as a particular group or community based purely on heredity.

4. Mention two features of primary group.  2

Ans: Two features of primary group: -

(i) Primary groups are generally small in size, being small in size there is a close and close relationship between the members.

(ii) Primary groups are based on common objectives and interests. The members of the primary group interact face to face and take care of each other.

5. What are the two types of culture?             2

Ans: (i) material culture, (ii) non-material culture.

6. Mention two methods of Sociological studies.       2

Ans: Two methods of sociological study:-

(i) Observation, (ii) Social Survey.

7. Differentiate between norms and value.          2

Ans: Social Norms: It refers to the socially accepted principle or way of life that guides the activity and behavior of the people. It is generally acceptable to maximum number of people in a society.

Social Values: Social values ​​can be defined as measures of goodness or desirability. It refers to the moral and religious values, attitudes, beliefs that are attached to social relations.

8. Mention two functions of family.     2

Ans: Two functions of family:-

(i) Reproductive Function: The family fulfils the biological needs of a man and a woman.

(ii) Maintenance: The family maintains and takes care of all the members of the family.

9. What do you mean by social control?        2

Ans: Social control is an essential condition of human society. Society cannot exist without social control. Society cannot function properly without proper exercise of social control.

10. What are the types of co-operation? - Mention.        2

Ans: Five types of cooperation can be usefully distinguished: automatic, traditional, contractual, directed and spontaneous. 


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