AHSEC| CLASS 11| BIOLOGY| QUESTION PAPER - 2019| H.S. 1ST YEAR

AHSEC| CLASS 11| BIOLOGY| QUESTION PAPER - 2019| H.S. 1ST YEAR

2019

Biology

(Theory)

Times: 3 hours

Full marks: 70

 

Part - I (Botany)

 

1. Who proposed binomial nomenclature?  1

2. Fusion of two nuclei in sexual cycle is called ______. (Fill in the blank)     1

3. What is the common name of phaeophycean algae?    1

4. Potato is a modification of root. (Write True or False)    1

5. Name the proposer(s) of cell theory.  1

6. Define and distinguish (any four):     (1+1)x4=8

(a) Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

(b) Heartwood and Sapwood

(c) Antheridia and archegonia

(d) Tracheids and Vessels

(e) Cyclic and non-cyclic phosphorylations

(f) Macro and micro-nutrients for plants.

7. Answer briefly any three of the following:       3x3=9

(a) What is meant by heterospory? Write the significance of heterospory.

(b) What is hydroponics? Explain the uses and applications of hydroponics.

(c) What are nuclear pores? State their functions.

(d) What are phytohormones? Explain the role of phytohormones in seed germination.

(e) Give an account on the structure and function of embryo sac in angiosperms.

8. Write precise notes on the following (any two): 4x2=8

(a) Various steps involved in glycolysis

(b) Alternation of generation in bryophytes with illustration.

(c) Importance of meiotic cell division in plants and the denifition of quiescent stage  of cell cycle.

(d) Description on the different stages of Calvin cycle.

9. Define photoperiodism and vernalization. Based on the flowering responses, how can you categorize the angiosperms?  3+2=5

Or

What are nucleic acids? Mentioning the basic components, draw the structure of a DNA molecule.      2+3=5

 

Part - II (Zoology)

 

1. Fill in the blanks:       1x5=5

(a) Notochord is derived Frome embryonic _______.

(b) _______are radially symmetrical animals.

(c) Crossing-over takes place in _____cell division.

(d) The secondary structure of protein is due to _______.

(e) RBC has the life span of about _______days.

2. Answer very briefly any four of the following: 1x4=4

(a) What is the function of ink gland?

(b) Animals of which phylum contain spicules as their endoskeleton?

(c) What is the function of gizzard?

(d) Name the tissue where fats are deposited.

(e) Write the name of two sub-plases of M-phase in cell cycle.

(f) Why is spleen called the graveyard of red blood corpuscles?

3. Write the differences between the following (any two):       2x2=4

(a) DNA and RNA

(b) Exocrine and endocrine glands

(c) Striated and unstriated muscles

(d) Small intestine and large intestine

4. Answer the following briefly (any three):  2x3=6

(a) What is myogenic heart?

(b) Name the two covalent bonds responsible for maintenance of a protein structure.

(c) “All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates.” Justify the statement.

(d) Write the economic importance of earthworm.

(e) How does conduction of nerve impulses take place through synapse?

5. Write short notes on (any two):       3x2=6

(a) Polysaccharides

(b) Skeletal muscles

(c) Auditory mechanism

(d) Uricotelic animal

6. What is neuron? Describe the sturcture of a myelinated neuron with a labelled diagram. 1+2+2=5

Or

What is hormone? Write the chemical nature of hormone. Mention four important functions of thyroxine hormone. 1+2+2=5

7. What is circulatory system? Illustrate a cardiac cycle with suitable diagram.      1+2+2=5

Or

What is locomotion? Describe the sliding filament theory of locomotion.     1+4=5

 

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