AHSEC| CLASS 11| EDUCATION| SOLVED PAPER - 2020| H.S.1ST YEAR

AHSEC| CLASS 11| EDUCATION| SOLVED PAPER - 2020| H.S.1ST YEAR

2020
EDUCATION
Full Marks: 100
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions

 

1. Give appropriate answer as directed: 1x12=12

(a) “Education is the manifestation of divine perfection, already existing in man.” Who said this?

Ans:- Swami Vivekananda.

(b) Name any one part of peripheral nervous system.

Ans:- Autonomic nervous system (ANS): Controls involuntary bodily functions and regulates glands.

(c) Narcissism is the characteristic of infancy period. (Write True or False)

(d) In which year was the Total Literacy Campaign launched?

Ans:- In January 26, 1989.

(e) _______instinct is related to emotion ‘amusement’. (Fill in the blank)

(f) Write the full form of DIET.

Ans:- District Institute for Education and Training.

(g) “Curriculum is a tool in the hand of the artist (teacher) to mould his material (pupil) according to his ideals (aims and objectives) in his studio (school).” Who said this?

Ans:- Cunningham.

(h) Give one example of ductless gland.

Ans:- Ductless glands are glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products directly into the bloodstream. These are called endocrine glands. The main endocrine glands found in the body include the pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, and adrenal glands.

(i) Gang loyalty is the characteristic of childhood period. (Fill in the blank)

(j) Name any one subject taught in ‘Gurukula’.

Ans:- Astronomy.

(k) Keyboard of a computer is the output device. (Write True or False)

(l) From which language is the term ‘habit’ originated?

Ans:- Latin.

2. Answer the following questions: 2x12=24

(a) What do you mean by vocational aim of education?

Ans:- The objective of vocational education is to make the individual suitable for future career and to guide him to earn career and livelihood in future life. The process of education enables a person to earn his livelihood, so that he can be useful in the society and live a productive life.

(b) Mention any two psycho-physical needs of infants.

Ans:- There are two psycho-physical needs of infancy:-

(i) Need for emotional security.

(ii) Satisfying security requirements.

(c) Mention any two functions of UGC.

Ans:- (i) To promote and co-ordinate university education.

(ii) To make rules on minimum standards of education.

(d) Mention any one name of the branches of psychology.

Ans:- Abnormal psychology.

(e) Mention two advantages of individual aim of education.

Ans:- (i) Basis: The individual objective of education is based on the biological heredity of man. Whereas the social objective of education is based on the social heredity of man.

(ii) Power of freedom: The aim of education of the individual is to hand over complete freedom to the individual.

(f) What is instinct?

Ans:- Instincts are innate ways of behavior of all living beings. Mc-Dougall has defined it as 'an innate disposition which determines the organization to see any object of a certain class and to experience in its presence some excitement and an impulse to action which is directed towards that object. Is directed towards. Finds expression in a specific way of behavior in relation to.

(g) Write two types of needs as mentioned by Maslow.

Ans:- (i) Physiological needs: Physiological needs are considered one of the most basic needs of human beings. These are needs that are very important for our survival. Examples of physiological needs are food, shelter, warmth, health, homeostasis, and water etc.

(ii) Security needs: Once the basic needs of food, shelter, water etc. are satisfied, there is an innate desire to move to the next level. The next level is known as security requirements. Here the primary concern of the individual is related to safety and security.

(h) Write two objectives of forming NCERT.

Ans:- (i) To promote educational research and development.

(ii) To develop national curriculum and textbooks.


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