SEBA| HSLC| CLASS 10| ENGLISH| SOLVED PAPER - 2020| ASSAM BOARD

 

SEBA| HSLC| CLASS 10| ENGLISH| SOLVED PAPER - 2020| ASSAM BOARD

2020
ENGLISH
Full Marks: 90
Pass Marks: 27
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.

 

SECTION - A

 

1. (a) Choose the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence from among the alternatives given in the brackets: 1

All of us will spend many years, if not generations, recovering from that profound hurt. (light and vain / abnormal / deep and strong)

(b) State whether the following statements are True or False: 1+1=2

(Reference: Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom)

(i) On the day of inauguration, Mandela was overwhelmed with a sense of freedom. False

(ii) On the day of inauguration, Mandela was overwhelmed with a sense of history. True

(c) Choose the correct answer from among the alternatives given and complete the sentence given below: 1

Mandela's country is rich ________.

(i) in forests and lakes

(ii) in minerals and gems

(iii) in agriculture

Ans:- Mandela's country is rich in minerals and gems.

2. What was the one hope of Lencho? 1

Ans:- Lencho's only hope was to ask God for help.

3. What is a Kuffia? Who wears it? 1+1

Ans:- The kufiya is a long, black coat with an embroidered belt at the waist. Arabs and Kurds wear it.

4. When did Mandela begin to hunger for freedom? 2

Ans:- When, as a young man, Mandela learned that his freedom had already been taken away from him, he began to hunger for freedom.

5. What did Lencho say to his sons after the hailstorm? 1

Ans:- After the hailstorm, Lencho told his sons that the locusts would do more damage to his corn field than the hailstorm. The hail had left nothing and they would have no corn that year.

6. Give a description of the magnificent view of a tea garden seen by Rajib from the railway train. 3

Ans:- As soon as Rajveer reached Assam by railway train, he saw a magnificent view of tea gardens as far as the eye could see. He saw a sea of tea bushes against the backdrop of densely forested hills. There were tall strong shade trees dwarfing the smaller tea plants. Tea pluckers, who looked like dolls, were walking busily among the arranged rows of tea bushes. Rajveer was excited to see this magnificent view of the tea garden in Assam.

7. What did Valli see on her way that made her laugh? 2

Ans:- Valli saw a young cow running very fast right in the middle of the road and right in front of the bus. The bus started crawling slowly and the driver kept blowing his horn loudly again and again. But the more he blew the horn, the more frightened the cow became and the faster it started galloping in front of the bus. This scene was very funny to Valli and made her laugh until she had tears in her eyes.

8. What does the writer say about the Coorg Regiment? 2

Ans:- The author says that the Coorg Regiment is one of the most decorated regiments in the Indian Army. He says that the first chief of the Indian Army was General Cariappa. He was a Coorgi.

9. What did the postmaster do after he had received Lencho's letter? 2

Ans:- After receiving Lencho's letter to God, the postmaster did not want to break Lencho's faith in God. He decided to respond to the letter by sending some money to Lerico. He collected seventy pesos along with his share and sent the money to Lencho while singing the letters 'Lord'.

10. Why did Valli find the old woman who sat beside her in the bus "absolutely repulsive"? 2

Ans:- Valli found the old woman absolutely disgusting because she had big holes in her ears and ugly earrings. She could also smell the betel nut that the woman was chewing and could also see the juice of the betel leaf that threatened to spill onto her lips at any moment.

 

SECTION - B

 

11. Choose from the box given below the words that rhyme with the following: 1+1=2

dragon, rage

grey, wagon stairs, bears, cage, cries

Ans:- Dragon: wagon

Rage: cage

12. Choose the meaning of the underlined words from the alternatives given in the brackets: 1x2=2

(a) ..........they are so placid and self-contained. (irritated/trouble some/unruffled)

(b) ..........not one is demented with the mania.......... (mad/dishonest/displeased)

13. Is Amanda a student? How do you know? 1x2=2

Ans:- Yes, Amanda is a student. We learn this from his mother's question whether he has completed his homework.

14. What would the tiger have done if he were in his natural habitat, the forest? 2

Ans:- If the tiger was in its natural habitat, the forest, it would be barking in the shade of the forest. He would have to slip through the tall grass for a fat deer.

15. What is a harbour and how is it related to fog? 2

Ans:- A port is a place where ships stop. It is related to fog because fog keeps looking towards the port.

16. How did Cartard the Dragon save Belinda from the pirate? 2

Ans:- As soon as Dragon Custard saw the pirate, he attacked him like an insect attacks a robin. The pirate fired two bullets at the dragon but they did not hit him. Then the dragon swallowed every piece of the pirate. So Custard, the dragon, rescues Belinda from pirates.

 

SECTION - C

 

17. (a) Between Ausable and Max, who do you think is more intelligent and why? 1+4=5

Ans:- Ausable and Max were both secret agents. Max reached Ausable's room on the sixth and top floor of the French Hotel. He entered the room for the purpose of carrying the important report that Ausable was hoping to receive. Max had an automatic pistol in his hand to threaten Ausable. But with his cleverness, Ausable succeeds in fooling Max. He managed to convince Max that there was a balcony attached to his room. Hearing this, Max thought that it would be very useful for him. While discussing the report, they heard a knock on the door. Ausable said it was the police who arrived there to protect the report. This scared Max and he started jumping out of the window. He jumped down from the balcony, as Ausable had told him. But there was no balcony there. Max screamed loudly as he fell. That's why we think Ausable is more intelligent than Max.

Or

(b) Who is Horace Danby? What type of a man is he? 1+4=5

Ans:- Horace Danby was about fifty years old. He was unmarried and lived with a maid. He made locks and was so successful in his business that he had two assistants.

Everyone thought that Horace Danby was a good and honest citizen. In fact, he was nice and honorable but not completely honest. He liked rare and expensive books. For this he used to loot a safe every year. He stole enough to last for twelve months and secretly bought his favorite books through an agent.

18. (a) Describe Griffin's experience in Drury Lane. 5

Ans:- Griffin managed to protect himself from the assistants of a large London store by becoming invisible. He was shivering with cold and was hurrying towards Drury Lane, the center of the theater world. Soon he found a suitable shop there. He disappeared and went upstairs.

Then he came out with some laser strips on his forehead. He was wearing dark glasses, a fake nose, a thick mustache and a big hat. To avoid being seen, he fatally attacked the shopkeeper from behind. Then they looted whatever money they got from the shopkeeper.

Or

(b) Who is Bill? How did he befool the young lawyer? 1+4=5

Ans:- Bill, the hack driver was none other than Oliver Lutkins himself. He was very clever and expert in deceiving people. Upon meeting the young lawyer introduced himself as Bill or Magnuson.

Bill befriended a lawyer who came to New Mullion to serve a summons on a man named Oliver Lutkins. Bill tells the lawyer that Latkins is a difficult man to catch. He was so kind that he walked around the town of New Mullion with the lawyer to search for Oliver Lutkins. It was Bill who first asked people about continuing as Latkins' lawyer. Each time he remembered Latkins only for a few minutes. Bill also took the lawyer to Oliver Lutkins' mother's farm three miles north. But they could not locate Latkins and the attorneys ultimately returned without serving the summons on the victim. This is how Bill fooled the lawyer.

 

SECTION - D

 

19. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the right determiners: 1/2x4=2

(a) They won the match without any difficulty.

(b) Reading is a useful hobby.

(c) I gave him the few books I had.

(d) Kalidas is the Shakespeare of India.

20.Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition from among the choices given in the brackets:  1/2x4=2

(a) They are satisfied ______your works. (by/at/with)

(b) Man does not live ______bread alone. (on/by/with)

(e) Rita excels ______dancing. (at/by/in)

(d) He is looking ______a domestic help. (to/in/for)

21. Rewrite the following sentences putting the verbs in the brackets in their correct tense form: 1x3=3

(a) I (go) there before she went.

Ans:- I (go) had gone before she went.

(b) Ten years (pass) since I met you last.

Ans:- Ten years (pass) have passed since I met you last.

(c) When she came I (write) a letter.

Ans:- When she came, I (write) was writing a letter.

22. Change the narration of the following: 1x2=2

(a) Rashid asked me if I knew Rahim.

Ans:- Rashid said to me, “Do you know Rahim?”

(b) Mother said to me, "What will you do after the examination?"

Ans:- Mother asked me what I would do after the examination.

23. Change the voice of the following: 1x2=2

(a) I do not know his brother.

Ans:- His brother is not known to me.

(b) English is spoken by many people all over the world.

Ans:- Many people speak English all over the world.

24. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into a single sentence: 1x2=2

(a) Where has he gone? Do you know it?

Ans:- Do you know where he has gone?

(b) I finished the work. I was taking rest.

Ans:- I was taking rest after finishing the work.

25. Choose the correct alternative from the choices given in the brackets and write out the sentences: 1x2=2

(a) The tiger is a beast of (pray/prey).

(b) This medicine will (relief/relieve) you of your pain.

26. Make sentences to illustrate the meaning of any two of the following: 1x2=2

make out, give away, deal in, carry out

Ans:- make out: I didn't understand what you said.

give away: The Principal distributed prizes among the winners.

deal in: That man does tea business.

carry out: We should follow school rules.

27. Correct any three of the following sentences: 1x3=3

(a) Her son-in-laws are rich men.

Ans:- Her sons-in-law are rich men.

(b) It is raining since morning.

Ans:- It has been raining since morning.

(c) How you know him?

Ans:- How do you know him ?

(d) I and he are brothers.

Ans:- He and I are brothers.

(e) He is senior than me in age.

Ans:- He is senior to me in age.

(f) I do not know to do it.

Ans:- I do not know how to do it.

 

SECTION - E

 

28. Translate into English (any one group of the following): 1x6=6

Assamese

(i) আকাশত মেঘ নাছিল

Ans:- There were no clouds in the sky.

(ii) শিক্ষকজনে কৈছিল, “সদায় সঁচা কথা কবা।

Ans:- The teacher said, “Always tell the truth.”

(iii) তুমি নৈখন সাঁতুৰি পাৰ ' পাৰিবানে?

Ans:- Can you swim across the river?

(iv) প্ৰতিজ্ঞা ৰক্ষা কৰিব লাগে।

Ans:- Keep the promise.

(v) মৌ খাবলৈ মিঠা

Ans:- Honey is sweet to eat.

(vi) মোৰ এটা কলমৰ প্ৰয়োজন।

Ans:- I need a pen.

 

Bengali

(i) আকাশে মেঘ ছিল না।

Ans:- There were no clouds in the sky.

(ii) শিক্ষক মহাশয় বলেছিলেনসর্বদা সত্য কথা বলবে।

Ans:- Teacher Sir said “Always tell the truth.”

(iii) তুমি সাঁতার দিয়ে নদীটি পার হতে পারবে কী?

Ans:- Can you swim across the river?

(iv) প্রতিজ্ঞা রক্ষা করতে হয়।

Ans:- Promises to be kept.

(v) মধু খেতে মিষ্টি।

Ans:- Honey is sweet to eat.

(vi) আমার একটি কলমের প্রয়োজন।

Ans:- I need a pen.

 

Hindi

(i) आकाश में बादल नहीं था।

Ans:- There was no cloud in the sky.

(ii) शिक्षक ने कहा था, "हमेशा सच बोलना।

Ans:- The teacher said, “Always tell the truth.

(iii) क्या तुम तैरकर नदी पार हो सकोगे?

Ans:- Will you be able to cross the river by swimming?

(iv) दिए गए वचन को निभाना चाहिए।

Ans:- The promise given should be kept.

(v) मधु में मिठास होती है।

Ans:- Honey has sweetness.

(vi) मुझे एक कलम की जरूरत है।

Ans:- I need a pen.

Or

Give substance of the following passage: 6

Man is the maker of his fortune. We cannot prosper in life if we are afraid of labour. People generally think that success in life depends on luck. This is not true. Men of science have toiled day and night to invent radio, television, telephone which have added to joy of our life. Life is not a bed of roses. Life will be miserable if we shrink from labour and fail to earn money enough to meet our daily expenses. Industry is the secret of success not only for an individual but also for a nation. China and America are the most powerful nations of the world today. They have attained such power and position by virtue of the earnest labour of their people. We Indians too, must work hard if we want to raise the prestige of our country in the eye of the world.

29. Write an essay, in about 150 words, on any one of the following topics:  6

(a) Science in everyday life.

Ans:-

Science in Everyday Life

Introduction: Today is called the era of science. Science makes our lives easy and comfortable with its various inventions. It has added new happiness, new comfort to human life.

Blessings of Science: Science is now a boon for mankind. We use the latest inventions of science in our daily life. From morning till night, science has provided valuable services for our ease and comfort.

On the other hand, science has made tremendous progress. The inventions of science are indispensable for the daily life of human beings today. Now maybe we can live a long life. Science has reduced our sufferings and invented medicines to keep diseases away. We take medicine and get well.

Furthermore, we can use advanced agricultural machinery to produce more food. We can kill germs by spraying pesticides. We can use various fertilizers for the bountiful growth of our crops. In this way science has done many miracles for us.

Conclusion: In conclusion, it can be said that there is no area of human life which has not been touched by science. Science has brought man closer to man. Distances in the field of communication have disappeared.

(b) Travelling as a part of Education.

Ans:-

Travelling as a part of Education

Introduction: Oxford Dictionary defines travel as to travel. Traveling gives us a real glimpse of a place or thing. This is a great source of knowledge. The purpose of travel varies from person to person.

Purpose of Travel: Different people travel for different purposes. People travel for sightseeing, for entertainment, for health, for business, for education, for services, for some missions in life, for political affairs, etc. All purposes of travel are equally important and valuable.

Various means of travel: In ancient times, travel was mainly done on foot, on animal back and by water route. But nowadays modern technology of science has provided many means for people to travel. People can now travel by bicycle, bus, car, train, airplane etc. Traveling in the present world has become very comfortable and fast.

Importance of travelling: Traveling increases our practical knowledge. It gives us the actual description of the place or thing where we go. This also gives pleasure. It removes boredom from our life. Taking a break from our daily routine and traveling provides freshness to our heart and mind.

Educative importance of travel as a part of education: Travel has immense educative importance. Knowledge from books alone cannot help us learn things better. The places whose description we get from books are of second class, whereas by traveling to those places we get direct knowledge.

Many educational institutions organize educational tours for their students. These educational tours broaden the minds of the students. They promote brotherhood and cooperation among the students. They can visit many historical places like Varanasi, Allahabad, Agra, Jaipur, Delhi etc. and learn about their importance. Once students acquire knowledge of something by seeing it with their own eyes, they never forget it. Traveling teaches them to be free from narrow mindedness and prejudices.

Benefits of travelling: Traveling gives us a chance to enhance our personality. This creates a feeling of tolerance. Traveling helps in removing casteism, provincialism and communalism etc. Traveling abroad gives us a lot of experience and pleasure. Traveling is also good for health. Traveling to some healthy place or hill resort improves our deteriorated health.

Conclusion: According to philosopher Francis Bacon, “Travel in youth is part of education, while travel in old age is part of experience”. Traveling like this is a wonderful experience. Therefore, it is very important to develop interest in traveling among the youth.

Or

Write a story in about 150 words using the outlines given below. Add a title to it. 6

A hungry fox sees a crow with a piece of meat - wanted to get the piece - praises the crow - asks the crow to sing the crow sings - the piece of meat falls down from its beak - the fox picks it up and runs away.

Ans:-

The Cleaver Fox and the Silly Crow

Once upon a time, a hungry fox was looking for food. He kept roaming here and there in search of food. But he could not find food anywhere. Suddenly his eyes fell on a crow which had a piece of meat in its beak. The crow was sitting on a tree.

The fox's mouth watered as soon as he saw the piece of meat. But it was not possible for him to reach the crows and eat the meat. Then he thought of a plan. He said to the crow, “Oh, you crow, you look very beautiful. Not only this, your voice is also very sweet. I want to hear your sweet voice. Please sing a song for me.

The foolish crow was moved by the praise of the clever fox. He did not understand the trick of the fox. So, he opened his mouth to sing. As soon as he opened his mouth, the piece of meat fell down from his beak. The fox immediately picked up the piece of meat and ran away. The crow felt ashamed of its foolishness and flew away.

Education: A person should know his real identity.

30. Answer either (a) or (b): 5

(a) Suppose you are the General Secretary of the Students'. Union of your school. Write an application to the Principal requesting him to grant a half holiday on the occasion of the Kali Bihu Festival.

Ans:-

To,

The Principal,

Govt. Gurdon H.S. School, Nalbari

Dated: Nalbari the 8th March, 2020.

Sub: Request us to give you half leave on the occasion of Kati Bihu festival.

Sir,

With full respect and humble dedication, I would like to say that we, the students of the school, are going to celebrate Kati Bihu festival today.

Therefore, on behalf of the students, I would like to request you to kindly grant us half leave today on the occasion of Kati Bihu Mahotsav. We will always be grateful and grateful to you for this act of kindness.

Your most obedient student

Anand Prakash

General Secretary Govt. Gurdon H.S. School, Nalbari

(b) Write a report for a local daily on the basis of the information given below.

(i) Guwahati; 16-2-2020

(ii) Annual prize day of your school.

(iii) A festive atmosphere in the school.

(iv) The Education Minister was the Chief-guest.

(v) The gave away the prizes and gave an encouraging speech.

Ans:- Annual Awards Day was celebrated at ABC School, Guwahati on 16th February, 2020. ABC School's Annual Awards Day was celebrated with great enthusiasm yesterday. The school was decorated with pomp and show, there was a festive atmosphere all around the school. On this occasion, the meeting started at 11 am under the chairmanship of the school principal. Honorable Education Minister was present as the chief guest. they divided the prizes among themselves

Winner students in various subjects of the school annual week. He gave an encouraging speech to the students of the school. The Presidents then thanked all those who participated in the meeting and thus the Annual Awards Day came to an end at 3:00 pm.

31. (a) Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:

Three-fourth of the Earth is covered by the sea which both separates and unites the various races of mankind. The sea is the great highway along which man may travel at his will, the great road that has no walls or hedges hemming it in. Nobody needs to keep it in good repair with the help of pickaxe and barrels of tar and steamrollers. The sea appeals to man's love of the perilous and the unknown, to his love of conquest, his love of knowledge and his love of gold. Its blue waters call to him and bid him fare forth in quest of fresh fields. Beyond their horizon he has found danger and death, glory and gain.

(i) How much of our planet is not covered by the sea? 1

Ans:- One quarter of our planet is not covered by ocean.

(ii) How does the sea help man? 2

Ans:- The sea is the great highway on which man can travel as he wishes, the great road around which there are no walls or fences. The sea doesn't even need good repair. In this way the sea helps man.

(iii) In what way does the sea appeal to man? 2

Ans:-The sea appeals to man's nature and his love for the unknown, his love for conquest, his love for knowledge and his love for gold. Its blue waters call him and ask him to move forward in search of fresh fields.

(b) Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

The river, Kaveri, obtains its water from the hills and forests of Coorg. Mahaseer - a large freshwater fish - abound in these waters. Kingfishers dive for their catch while squirrels and langurs drop partially eaten fruit for the mischief of enjoying the splash and ripple effect in the clear water. Elephants enjoy being bathed and scrubbed in the river by their mahouts.

The most laid-back individuals become converts to the life of high energy adventure with river rafting, canoeing, rapelling, rock-climbing and mountain biking. Numerous walking trails in this region are a favourite with trekkers.

(i) From where does the river Kaveri obtain its water? 1

Ans:- The Kaveri River receives its water from the hills and forests of Coorg.

(ii) How do the various birds and beasts enjoy in the stream of Kaveri?  2

Ans:- Kingfishers dive to catch their fish while squirrels and baboons drop partially eaten fruits for mischief to enjoy the splash and ripple effects in the clear water. Thus various birds and animals enjoy the flow of Kaveri.

(iii) Name the various sports favourite with the visitors to this place. 2

Ans:- The favorite sports of the tourists coming here are river rafting, canoeing, rappelling, rock-climbing and mountain biking.

 

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