IGNOU| MERCANTILE LAW (ECO - 05)| QUESTION PAPER – (DEC - 2023)| (BDP)| ENGLISH MEDIUM
BACHELOR'S DEGREE PROGRAMME
Term-End Examination
December - 2023
(ELECTIVE COURSE: COMMERCE)
ECO-05
MERCANTILE LAW
Time: 2 hours
Maximum Marks: 50
Note: Attempt any five questions. All questions carry equal marks.
हिंदी माध्यम: यहां क्लिक करें
1. (a) “An invitation to offer is not an offer.”
Comment. 4
(b) Explain
briefly the legal rules for a valid acceptance. 6
2. Who is a minor? Examine the legal position of minor as
(a) an agent (b) a promisee (c) a partner and (d) a shareholder. 2, 8
3. What is ‘quantum meruit’? Explain the circumstances when
the claim for quantum meruit arises. 2, 8
4. What is consideration? Explain the circumstances under which a
contract without consideration is valid. 2, 8
5. Explain the doctrine of supervening impossibility. Discuss the
circumstances when the performance of a contract may become subsequently
impossible. 2, 8
6. What is pledge? Who can make a valid pledge? Explain the rights
of a pawnee briefly. 2, 3, 5
7. Explain the procedure for registration of partnership firm.
What are the consequences of non-registration? 5, 5
8. Define ‘condition’ and ‘warranty’. Distinguish between
condition and warranty. 4, 6
9. Write short notes on any two of the following: 5, 5
(a) Sale
by non-owner
(b) Agency
by ratification
(c)
Essentials of a valid contract
(d) Fraud
***
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