ASSEB| CLASS 12| LOGIC AND PHILOSOPHY| QUESTION PAPER - 2025| H.S. 2ND YEAR

 

ASSEB| CLASS 12| LOGIC AND PHILOSOPHY| QUESTION PAPER - 2025| H.S. 2ND YEAR

2025
LOGIC AND PHILOSOPHY
(Theory)
Full Marks: 100
Pass Marks: 30
Time: Three hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.

 

1. Give very short answers: (any twelve) 1x12=12

(a) What is the ideal of Logic?

(b) ‘The conclusion of unscientific induction is certain’ – Is it true?

(c) Does Analogy depend on the Law of Causation?

(d) ‘The ground of Induction is the result of induction’ – Who made this statement?

(e) Are non-voluntary actions regarded as objects of moral judgement?

(f) Name the theory which states that the external world can be directly known.

(g) ‘Electricity is a fluid’ – What type of hypothesis is this?

(h) What, according to Indian Philosophy, is the Supreme and Ultimate end of human life?

(i) ‘Primary qualities are the necessary properties of an object’- Is it true?

(j) What does the external aspect of Religion refer to?

(k) ‘Ethics is a positive science’ – Is it true?

(l) On which canon of elimination is the Method of Agreement established?

(m) What is the third stage of hypothesis?

(n) Does the Method of Difference yield a certain conclusion?

2. What do you mean by ‘Induction proper’? 2

Or

Why is the conclusion of Scientific Induction certain? 2

3. Give an example of ‘Plurality of Causes’

Or

Give an example of positive condition. 2

4. Mention any two characteristics of experiment. 2

5. Give a concrete example of the Method of Residues. 2

6. Why is the Idealism of Leibnitz called Pluralistic Idealism? 2

Or

Write any two characteristics of Objective Idealism. 2

7. What do you mean by ‘moral obligation’? 2

Or

What is Voluntary action? 2

8. Write two characteristics of Naive Realism. 2

9. Mention any two conditions of a valid hypothesis. 2

10. Who is regarded as the Father of Modern Philosophy? What is his famous saying? 1+1=2

11. What is Secondary Quality? Give an example. 1+1=2

12. Define Hypothesis. 2

Or

Give an example of Hypothesis concerning collection. 2

13. Give a concrete example of Method of Agreement and Difference. 2

14. Write any four characteristics of Analogy. 4

Or

Define Bad Analogy with an example. 2+2=4

15. Distinguish between ‘Hypothesis concerning agent’ and ‘Hypothesis concerning law’. 4

16. Write a short note on Non-moral action. 4

Or

Is Ethics a practical science? Explain briefly. 4

17. State four characteristics of observation. 4

18. ‘Esse est percipi’ – Explain briefly the statement. 4

19. Write any four definitions of Religion. 4

Or

‘Morality is the source of religion’ – Discuss this view. 4

20. Write any four characteristics of Scientific Realism. 4

21. State two advantages and two disadvantages of Method of Agreement. 2+2=4

Or

What is ‘practical imperfection’ of the Method of Agreement? 4

22. How does Hegel describe the nature of the Absolute? 4

23. What is ‘Moksa’, according to Indian Philosophy? What are the three paths to attain ‘Moksa’? 2+2=4

Or

Explain the concept of ‘Artha’ as Purusartha. 4

24. Define Scientific Induction and state its characteristics. 1+5=6

Or

What do you mean by Inductive Inference? State the differences between Inductive inference and Deductive inference. 1+5=6

25. Define cause. Write the qualitative and quantitative marks of cause. 1+5=6

Or

Discuss the fallacies of observation. 6

26. Explain the nature of Hypothesis with suitable examples. 6

Or

What, according to Stebbing, are the different kinds of Hypothesis? Discuss. 6

27. Explain the Method of Difference with concrete example. 6

Or

Write a note on the Method of Con-comitant variation. 6

 

***


LOGIC AND PHILOSOPHY SOLVED PAPERS PAGE LINK - Click here


BUY E-BOOK

(PDF FILE)

 

[TO SEE FULL SOLUTION]

 

(Chapter wise Notes, Exam Question Papers solved, MCQ solved)

[ARTS, COMMERCE, SCIENCE]

 

DOWNLOAD PAGE LINK:-CLICK HERE



ASSEB/ AHSEC PAGE LINK CLICK HERE

(Read Syllabus/ Notes, Exam Routine, Question Papers and solved)